The beautifully carved tombstones in some of the old cemeteries and the fine stone carving of the Hukuru Miskiy in Male' bear witness to the intricate skills of Maldivian stone carvers of the past. Maldivians are deft craftsmen producing beautifully crafted pieces mostly out of what is available locally. Although many of the skills are now a thing of the past several skills have been passed on from generation to generation and lives on even today.

The art of calligraphy has strong connections with Islam. Old and new mosques display beautifully penned versus from the Holy Quran. The Islamic Centre exhibits some of the finest samples of the work of modern calligraphers in the country. While many crafts have become obsolete, others have found new life with the advent of tourism. The production of ornaments from tortoise shells and black coral once valued by visitors has now ceased completely because of the growing awareness among the public on the need to preserve the environment.

Wooden Lacquer ware
Perhaps the most distinctive of the Maldivian handicrafts, these are almost exclusively produced in Thulhaadhoo in Baa Atoll. Liye Laajehun as it is called Dhivehi involves the process of shaping, and hollowing out pieces of wood to form beautifully crafted boxes, containers and ornamental objects. Made from local funa (Alexandrian laurel) which grows abundantly throughout the country, they come in various shapes and sizes; small pillboxes, vases of various sizes to round and oval plates with lids. These elegant pieces are lacquered in strands of red, black and yellow resin and delicately carved with flowing flowery patterns.

Mats
Beautiful reed mats are woven throughout the country, the most famous of which are those that are woven by women of Gadhdhoo in Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll. Thundu Kunaa as they are known in Dhivehi ranges in size from that of a place mat to a full sized single mattress. The women of Gadhdhoo collect the reeds called haa from the nearby island of Fioari. They are dried in the sun and stained with natural dyes, the color varying from fawn to black. These mats with their intricate, abstract designs are woven on a handloom according to the imagination and skill of the weaver.
 
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